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No amount of purging can guarantee the sensor tube will be
fully purged of HCL. When the controller is removed from service
and atmosphere hits the residual HCl inside the thin wall sensor
tube, acid forms and starts etching the sensor tube wall and pin
holes eventually form. This may not happen every time the HCl
Mass Flow Controller is removed, but when it does happen, it can
be very expensive and very dangerous.
We have seen Mass Flow Controller circuit boards, stainless
steel valves and most importantly, edge card connector pins
corroded by HCl which has leaked from small holes in the sensor.
Replacing the circuit boards and valves is expensive.
A major problem is the often illogical symptoms resulting from
corroded edge card connectors. These connectors are used to
provide power and signal voltages to and from the Mass Flow
Controller. Using (5) five volts as full scale means that
millivolts can be very important o your process. We calibrate to
within millivolts and a corroded connector pin can easily drop a
hundred millivolts or more and can do this intermittently. One
hundred millivolts is 2% of the MFC full scale output.
If you carefully observe the condition of the MFC edge card
connector, on HCl Mass Flow Controllers, you will probably see an
unusually high occurrence of corrosion and discoloration. This
corrosion can be transferred to the system connector and thus to
other MFCs, causing intermittent and difficult to solve problems
that spread throughout your system.
We strongly recommend that any HCl mass flow
controller should receive a new sensor during service.
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